The daily order of life of a military unit. General Provisions. I. Organizational moment
General Provisions
232. The distribution of time in a military unit is carried out in such a way as to ensure its constant combat readiness and create conditions for maintaining internal order, military discipline and education of personnel, conducting organized combat training of servicemen, raising their cultural level, all-round consumer services, timely rest and meals.
The total duration of weekly service time for officers, warrant officers, sergeants and soldiers doing military service under a contract must not exceed the duration of working hours established by the legislation of the Republic of Belarus on labor. The duration and distribution of service time for military personnel are determined by the daily routine of the military unit and the rules of service time.
Combat duty, exercises, combat shooting and other events, the list of which is determined by the Minister of Defense, are held on any days of the week without limiting the total duration of service time.
Officers, warrant officers and servicemen doing military service under contract are assigned a five-day service week with two days off.
For military personnel urgent service, cadets and trainees of military educational institutions, training centers (training military units) shall have a six-day service week with one day off.
Activities directly related to the combat and mobilization readiness of a military unit are carried out by order of its commander at any time of the day.
Officers, warrant officers and servicemen serving under a contract, involved in the performance of military service duties at night, weekends and holidays, are granted rest of the same duration on other days of the week by the decision of the commander of the military unit (unit), taking into account the interests of the service.
233. The distribution of time in a military unit during the day, and according to some provisions - during the week is carried out by the daily routine and the rules of service time.
The daily routine in a military unit determines in time the implementation of the main activities of daily activities, study and life of the personnel of the subunits and the headquarters of the military unit.
The regulations for the service time of officers, warrant officers and servicemen serving under contract, in addition to the daily routine, establish the terms and duration of their performance of the main activities arising from the duties of military service.
The daily routine and the rules of service time are established by the commander of a military unit or formation, taking into account the type of troops, tasks facing military unit, season and local conditions. They are developed for the academic year and can be specified by the commander of a military unit (formation) for the duration of combat firing, field exits, exercises, maneuvers, combat duty, daily service, guard duty and other events, taking into account the peculiarities of their implementation.
The daily routine of the military unit is in the documentation of the daily order, and the regulations for the service time of officers, warrant officers and contract servicemen are at the headquarters of the military unit and in subdivisions.
234. The daily routine should include time for morning physical exercises, morning and evening dressing, morning examination, training sessions and preparation for them, changing special (work) clothes, cleaning shoes and washing hands before eating, eating, taking care of for weapons and military equipment, educational and mass sports work, informing personnel, listening to the radio and watching TV programs, receiving patients at the medical center, personal needs of military personnel (at least one hour), evening walk, checking and 8 hours of sleep.
The intervals between meals should not exceed 7 hours.
After lunch, no classes or work should be conducted for at least 30 minutes.
Meetings, sittings, movie watching and other public events should end before the evening walk.
235. The regulation of the service time of officers, warrant officers, servicemen undergoing military service under contract should provide for the time of arrival and departure from service, a break for meals (lunch), independent training (at least 4 hours a week), daily preparation for conducting classes and time for physical training (total duration of at least 3 hours per week).
When determining the rules of service time, the need for servicemen to fulfill their official duties in accordance with the daily routine, as well as measures aimed at maintaining the military unit (subunit) in constant combat readiness, is taken into account.
The regulation of service time during combat duty and service in daily dress is determined by military regulations and the corresponding instructions.
A round-the-clock watch in a military unit and subdivisions of officers, warrant officers who are not included in the daily outfit can be introduced only in exceptional cases for a limited time by the commander of the military unit.
236. Every week in a military unit a park and business day is held in order to service weapons, military equipment and others material resources, retrofitting and improvement of parks and facilities of the educational and material base, putting in order of military camps and performing other work. On the same day, general cleaning of all premises is usually carried out, as well as washing of personnel in the bath.
In addition, in order to maintain weapons and military equipment in constant combat readiness, park days are held in the military unit with the involvement of all personnel.
Park and utility and park days are held in accordance with the plans approved by the unit commander, developed by the headquarters of the military unit together with the deputy commanders of the unit for armaments and logistics. Extracts from plans are brought to the subdivisions.
A minimum number of officers and warrant officers is appointed in order of priority to supervise work on park business days, primarily for the maintenance of weapons, military equipment and ammunition.
237. Sundays and public holidays are days of rest for all military personnel, except for those on alert and serving in daily dress. On these days, as well as in their free time, cultural and leisure work, sports and games are held with personnel.
On the eve of the days of rest, the release of personnel is carried out after watching concerts, films and other events 1 hour later than usual, the rise on days of rest is carried out at the hour set by the commander of the military unit.
On rest days, morning physical exercises are not carried out.
| Accommodation and life of military personnel
Life safety basics
Grade 10
"Fundamentals of Military Service".
Preparation for practical training on the basis of a military unit
Accommodation and life of military personnel
The procedure for the accommodation and organization of the life of servicemen are determined by the Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces Russian Federation.
Let us consider what premises should be in accordance with this Charter in each unit (in a company).
Dormitory (living rooms)
The placement of servicemen in it must be made at the rate of at least 12 m 3 of air per person.
The beds are arranged in a sequence corresponding to the company’s staff list, in one or two tiers. There should be room near them for bedside tables. There is a place for building personnel between the rows of beds.
In the bedside table, a soldier is allowed to store toiletry and shaving accessories, handkerchiefs, collars, accessories for cleaning clothes and shoes, other small personal items, as well as books, charters, photo albums, notebooks and other writing utensils.
The beds of military personnel should be made uniformly. Servicemen are forbidden to sit down and lie on them in uniforms (with the exception of the company duty officer during rest) and in shoes.
Before going to bed, servicemen neatly and monotonously lay their everyday uniforms on a stool, which should be at the foot of the bed.
Information and leisure room (psychological relief)
Company office
Weapon storage room
Small arms and ammunition in the subdivisions are stored in a separate room with metal bars on the windows, which is under the constant protection of persons on a daily basis.
Room (place) for cleaning weapons
Room (place) for sports activities
A room (place) for sports activities, equipped with sports equipment, gymnastic equipment, kettlebells, dumbbells and other sports equipment.
Consumer service room
It should have tables for ironing uniforms; posters with the rules for wearing it; mirrors; chairs or stools; the required number of irons; inventory and tools for the repair of uniforms, shoes and haircuts.
Pantry for storing company property and personal belongings of military personnel
It is designed to store steel helmets, personal protective equipment (except for gas masks), ceremonial uniforms, sports uniforms and personal belongings of military personnel.
Room (place) for smoking and shoe shine
It must be equipped with exhaust ventilation and equipped with fire extinguishing equipment.
Dryer for uniforms
Washroom
It should have one washbasin for 5-7 people, a foot bath with running water for 30-35 people, as well as a sink for the storey barracks section for washing military uniforms.
Shower room
It should be equipped with one crane for 15-20 people.
Restroom
For every 10-12 people, it should have one lockable cubicle with a toilet bowl (spectacle) and one urinal.
When equipping premises with living quarters with a block of utility rooms: shower, washbasin and toilet for 3-4 people.
To conduct classes, the regiment will be equipped with the necessary classes.
Each military unit must have a room of military glory or unit history and a military unit honor book.
All buildings and premises, as well as the territory of the regiment must always be kept clean and tidy.
In sleeping rooms and other rooms for personnel, the daily routine, class schedule, order sheets, personnel placement scheme, inventory of property and necessary instructions should be posted in a conspicuous place.
Glasses in the windows of the lower floors facing city streets should be matt or painted with white paint.
In all living quarters with running water, fountains are installed for drinking water. Where there is no water supply, closed tanks with drinking water are installed, which are also equipped with water taps.
Outside entrances to the premises should have facilities for cleaning shoes from dirt and trash cans.
Daily cleaning of the premises is carried out by regular cleaners under the guidance of the company officer on duty. They are obliged to sweep the garbage from under the beds and nightstands, sweep in the aisles between the rows of beds, if necessary, wipe the floor with a damp cloth, take out the garbage to an established place, remove dust from windows, doors, cabinets, drawers and other items, fill the washbasins with water in the evening , clean the trash cans, and in places of smoking, in addition, pour water or a disinfecting liquid into them. Regular cleaners are not exempted from classes.
Maintaining the cleanliness of the premises during classes is assigned to the day-carers.
In addition to daily cleaning, once a week, a general cleaning of all premises is carried out.
The area where the regiment is located, the territory of the military camp and the streets adjacent to it must be landscaped and kept clean and tidy. In the dark, they must be illuminated.
For cleaning, the area where the regiment is located is distributed among the divisions by sector. Garbage is collected daily in containers with lids and removed. The containers are cleaned and disinfected at least once a week. The territory of the military camp is cleaned by daily outfits and teams assigned in the afternoon. On a business park day, teams or units are assigned to clean up the area where the regiment is located.
Heating, ventilation and lighting of premises. In winter, the air temperature in residential premises is maintained at least 18 ° C, in medical institutions - at least 20 ° C, in other rooms - in accordance with established standards. Thermometers are hung on the inner walls, away from stoves and heating appliances, at a height of 1.5 m from the floor.
The airing of the premises in the barracks (dormitories) is carried out by the day rooms under the supervision of the company officer on duty: in the sleeping rooms - before going to bed and after sleep, in the classrooms - before classes and in between them. The vents (transoms) in cold weather, and the windows in summer time open when people are outdoors. If people do not leave the premises, vents (transoms) or windows are opened only on one side.
Barracks lighting and dormitory lighting are divided into full and duty (dim dark blue light). In the sleeping quarters of the barracks and in the living rooms, emergency lighting is left on during sleep hours. At the entrance to the barracks and dormitories, in the rooms for storing weapons, corridors, on stairs and in toilets, from the onset of darkness until dawn, they are fully illuminated.
Fire protection. All military personnel are required to know and comply with fire safety requirements and be able to handle fire extinguishing equipment. In the event of a fire, each serviceman is obliged to immediately take measures to call the fire brigade and extinguish the fire with all available means, as well as to save people, preserve weapons, military equipment and other military property.
Environmental protection
The main measures for the protection environment from the threats arising in the course of the daily activities of the regiment (unit), and the rational use of natural resources are:
Study of federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation on environmental protection, environmental training and education of personnel;
prevention of environmental pollution in the area of \u200b\u200bdeployment and in other places where the daily activities of the regiment (unit) are carried out;
restoration of the environment polluted during the daily activities of the regiment (unit), as well as in case of accidents;
rational nature management (introduction of resource-saving, waste-free and low-waste technologies, land reclamation, rational use of water resources, etc.).
When developing and implementing these measures, it is taken into account that the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation on environmental protection, which must be observed during the placement, construction and operation of civilian facilities, fully apply to military facilities, weapons and military equipment, with the exception of emergencies that prevent compliance such requirements.
Allocation of time and internal order in the daily activities of military personnel
The allocation of time in a military unit is carried out in such a way as to ensure its constant combat readiness and create conditions for conducting organized combat training of personnel, maintaining military discipline and internal order, and educating servicemen.
The total duration of the weekly service time of servicemen doing military service under a contract must not exceed the duration of the working time established by the legislation of the Russian Federation (except for combat duty, exercises, ship trips and other events determined by the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation). The duration of the service time of conscripts is determined by the daily routine of the military unit.
Servicemen doing military service by conscription, as well as military personnel doing military service under contract in the military educational institutions vocational education, educational formations and military units, provide at least one day of rest every week. The rest of the servicemen doing military service under the contract are provided with at least one day of rest per week, but at least 6 days of rest per month.
The distribution of time in a military unit during the day, and according to some provisions and during the week, is carried out by the daily routine and the rules of service time. The daily routine determines the time for the main activities of daily activities, study and life of personnel. The regulation of the service time of servicemen undergoing military service under contract, in addition to the daily routine, establishes the terms and duration of the performance by these servicemen of the main activities arising from the duties of military service. The daily routine should include time for morning physical exercises, morning and evening dressing, morning examination, training sessions and preparation for them, changing special clothes, cleaning shoes and washing hands before eating, eating, taking care of weapons and military equipment , educational, cultural, leisure and sports-mass work, informing personnel, listening to radio broadcasts and watching television programs, receiving patients at a medical center, personal needs of military personnel (at least 2 hours), evening walk, checking and 8 hours for sleep.
The regulation of the service time of servicemen undergoing military service under a contract should provide for the time of their arrival and departure from service, the time of the break for eating (lunch), independent training (at least 4 hours a week), daily preparation for training and the time for physical training.
Every week a park and business day is held in the regiment in order to service weapons, military equipment and other military equipment, to equip and improve parks and facilities of the training and material base, to put in order military camps and carry out other work. On the same day, general cleaning of all rooms is usually carried out, as well as washing of personnel in the bath.
In addition, in order to maintain weapons and military equipment in constant combat readiness, park weeks and park days are held in the regiment with the involvement of all personnel.
Sundays and holidays are days of rest for all personnel, except for those on combat duty and service in daily and garrison outfits. On these days, as well as in their free time, they conduct cultural and leisure work, sports and games. On the eve of rest days, concerts, films and other events for conscripted military personnel are allowed to end 1 hour later than usual. On rest days, the rise is performed later than usual, at the hour set by the commander of the military unit, and morning physical exercises are not carried out.
Wake up, morning inspection and evening verification
The general rise of the unit is carried out at the signal "Rise", after which they carry out morning physical exercises, filling the beds, morning toilet and morning examination.
At morning inspections, they check the presence of personnel, appearance military personnel and their observance of the rules of personal hygiene. Those in need of medical care are recorded by the company officer in the register of patients for sending them to the regiment's medical center.
In the evening, before the calibration, an evening walk is carried out, during which the personnel perform marching songs.
After walking at the command of the company officer on duty, "Company, stand for evening verification", the deputy platoon commanders (squad leaders) line up their units for verification. The company officer on duty, having built the company, reports to the foreman or his substitute about the formation of the company. The chief of the company or his substitute, having given the command "Attention", proceeds to the verification. At the beginning of the verification, he names the military ranks and surnames of the servicemen who are credited for their feats in the company lists forever or as honorary soldiers. When calling their names, the deputy commander of the first platoon reports: "Such and such (military rank and surname) died a heroic death in the battle for the freedom and independence of the Fatherland - the Russian Federation" or "Honorary soldier of the company (military rank and surname) is in reserve." After that, the foreman of the company verifies the personnel of the company according to the list of names. Hearing his surname, each serviceman answers: "I am." Squad leaders are responsible for those who are absent. For example: "On guard", "On vacation". At the end of the verification, the company foreman gives the command "Freely", announces orders and orders that should be known to all servicemen, the outfit for the next day and makes (clarifies) a combat calculation in case of alarm, in case of fire and other emergencies, as well as in case of sudden an attack on the location of a military unit (unit). At the set hour, they give a "hang up" signal and turn on the emergency lighting. Complete silence is observed.
Training sessions
Combat training is the main content of the daily activities of military personnel.
The entire personnel of the unit must be present at training sessions and exercises. Only those who are in daily duty or who are involved in the performance of tasks provided for by the order of the regiment commander are exempted from classes. With soldiers and sergeants released from field studies due to illness, by order of the company commander, classes are organized. At the end of classes and exercises, unit commanders must personally check the presence and completeness of all weapons, military equipment and training equipment, as well as the availability small arms and ammunition. Then they carry out cleaning of weapons and entrenching tools, maintenance of weapons and military equipment, as well as cleaning of training areas.
Breakfast lunch and dinner
Soldiers and sergeants must arrive in the dining room in cleaned clothes and shoes, in the ranks.
It is forbidden to eat in hats, coats (winter field suits) and in special work uniforms.
Dismissal from the location of the regiment
The conscript servicemen have the right to move freely in the location of the military unit and within the local garrison.
Servicemen doing military service under a contract can travel outside the garrisons in the territory of which they are doing military service, with the permission of the commander of the military unit.
Servicemen doing military service by conscription, unless a disciplinary sanction is imposed on them in the form of deprivation of another dismissal, have the right to one dismissal per week from the location of the regiment. Soldiers of the first year of service are dismissed from the location of the regiment after being sworn into the Military Oath (commitment). On Saturday and pre-holiday days, dismissal is allowed until 24 hours, and on Sunday and holidays - until evening verification. With the permission of the battalion commander, the company commander may grant a serviceman a dismissal for a good reason also on other days of the week after training sessions before lights out or until the next morning.
For permission to dismiss, servicemen turn to their immediate superior (for example: “Comrade Sergeant, please allow me to dismiss before 8 pm”).
At the appointed time, the company officer on duty lines up the dismissed servicemen and reports to the company foreman. The latter examines the dismissed, checks whether they are well-shaven and trimmed, in what condition and how their uniforms and shoes are fitted, as well as their knowledge of the rules for performing a military salute, behavior in public places. Then the foreman gives them leave notes. The company duty officer enters these servicemen in the list of dismissed, compiles a list of them and presents him and the dismissed servicemen to the regiment duty officer. Upon returning from dismissal, the servicemen arrive at the regiment duty officer and report their arrival. The regiment duty officer makes a note on the leave notes about the arrival time of those who have returned from dismissal. Then they go to the unit on duty in the company, hand over the letters of leave to him and report to their immediate superior (for example: “Comrade Sergeant, Private Rybakov has arrived from dismissal. During dismissal he had no comments (or had such and such comments from such and such) ").
If a soldier arrives at the unit after the lights out, he reports the arrival to his immediate superior the next day before the morning examination.
In a military unit (separate subdivision) located in an area remote from settlements, and in other cases when dismissal from its location in the specified order is impractical, by decision of the commander of the military unit, on days of rest, group trips to nearby large settlements (cities ).
The company commander is allowed to visit servicemen at the time established by the daily routine in the visitors' room. To get acquainted with the life and life of servicemen, visitors, having received permission from the unit commander, can visit the barracks, the canteen, the room of military glory and other premises.
Persons with alcoholic beverages or in a state of intoxication are not allowed to visit military personnel. Unauthorized persons are not allowed to spend the night in the barracks and other premises of the unit.
Chapter 5. Allocation of time and internal order in the daily activities of military personnel
General Provisions
219. The distribution of time in a military unit is carried out in such a way as to ensure its constant combat readiness and create conditions for conducting organized combat training of personnel, maintaining military discipline and internal order, educating servicemen, increasing their cultural level, comprehensive consumer services, timely rest and reception food.
The total duration of weekly service time of servicemen doing military service under a contract, except for the cases specified in paragraph three of this article, must not exceed the duration of weekly working time established by federal laws and other regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation. The duration of the service time of conscripts is determined by the daily routine of the military unit.
Combat duty (combat service), exercises, cruises of ships and other events, the list of which is determined by the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation, are carried out, if necessary, without limiting the total duration of weekly service time.
Servicemen doing military service by conscription, as well as servicemen doing military service under contract in military educational institutions of vocational education, formations and military units of constant readiness and training military units, are provided with at least one day of rest every week. The rest of the servicemen doing military service under the contract are provided with at least one day of rest per week, but at least six days of rest per month.
220. Days of rest are granted to servicemen on weekends and holidays, and when they are brought into the performance of military service duties on these days, rest is provided on other days of the week.
Servicemen doing military service under a contract (with the exception of servicemen specified in Article 221 of this Charter) who are involved in the performance of military service duties on working days in excess of the established duration of weekly service time, as well as to events held without limiting the total duration of weekly service time, rest is granted as compensation on other days of the week by the decision of the commander of the military unit (subunit), taking into account the need to maintain combat readiness and the interests of the service.
If it is impossible to provide as compensation to servicemen doing military service under a contract, rest of the appropriate duration on other days of the week, the time of performance of military service duties on working days in excess of the established duration of weekly service time, on weekends and holidays, taking into account the time required for a serviceman to arrive at place of service from the place of residence and back, as well as the time of participation in events held without limitation of the total duration of weekly service time, is summed up and provided to the specified servicemen in the form of additional days of rest, which can be added to the main leave. The specified time (in hours and days) is recorded by the subunit commander in a journal, the correctness of the entries in which is weekly confirmed by the signature of the soldier.
Servicemen performing military service under a contract, participating in events that are held, if necessary, without limiting the total duration of weekly service time, upon their request, instead of providing additional days of rest, may be paid monetary compensation in the amount of monetary compensation for each additional day of rest. The procedure and conditions for the payment of monetary compensation are established by the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation.
Information on the number of additional days of rest, payments of monetary compensation instead of providing additional days of rest, attached to the main vacation, is submitted by the subunit commander to the headquarters of the military unit.
221. Servicemen performing military service in formations and military units of constant readiness, transferred in accordance with the established procedure to manning with servicemen doing military service under a contract, additional rest if they are brought to the performance of military service duties on working days in excess of the established duration of weekly service time, as well as participation in events held without limitation of the total duration of weekly office time is not provided.
222. The distribution of time in a military unit during the day, and according to some provisions and during the week, is carried out by the daily routine and the rules of service time.
The daily routine of a military unit determines in terms of time the implementation of the main activities of daily activities, studies and everyday life of the personnel of the units and the headquarters of the military unit.
The regulations of the service time of servicemen undergoing military service under a contract, in addition to the daily routine, establish the terms and duration of these servicemen's daily activities arising from the duties of military service.
The daily routine and service time regulations are established by the commander of a military unit or formation, taking into account the type and type of troops of the Armed Forces, the tasks facing the military unit, the season, local and climatic conditions... They are developed for the period of training and can be specified by the commander of a military unit (formation) during combat firing, field exits, conducting exercises, maneuvers, cruises of ships, carrying out combat duty (combat service), serving in a daily dress and other activities, taking into account the peculiarities of their implementation. ...
The daily routine and the rules of service time are in the documentation of the daily order, as well as in the headquarters of the military unit and in the offices of the divisions.
223. The daily routine of a military unit should provide for the time for morning physical exercises, morning and evening dressing, morning examination, training sessions and preparation for them, changing special (work) clothing, cleaning shoes and washing hands before eating, eating, care for weapons and military equipment, educational, cultural, leisure and sports work, informing personnel, listening to the radio and watching TV, receiving patients at a medical center, as well as time for the personal needs of military personnel (at least two hours), evening walks , evening verification and at least eight hours for sleep.
The intervals between meals should not exceed seven hours.
After lunch, no classes or work should be conducted for at least thirty minutes.
224. The regulations for the service time of servicemen undergoing military service under a contract should provide for the time of their arrival and departure from service, the time of the break for eating (lunch), independent training (at least four hours), daily preparation for training and the time for physical training (with a total duration of at least three hours a week).
When determining the rules of service time, the need for servicemen to fulfill their official duties in accordance with the daily routine, as well as to carry out measures aimed at maintaining the military unit (subunit) in constant combat readiness, is taken into account.
The regulation of service time when serving in a daily dress is determined by general military regulations and the corresponding instructions.
A round-the-clock watch in a military unit (subunit) of officers, warrant officers and warrant officers, as well as sergeants and foremen undergoing military service under a contract, who are not included in the daily outfit, may be introduced only in exceptional cases for a limited time by the commander of the military district, front, and fleet , the army.
225. Every week, as a rule on Saturday, the regiment holds a park and business day in order to maintain weapons, military equipment and other military equipment, to equip and improve parks and facilities of the training and material base, put in order military camps and carry out other work. On the same day, general cleaning of all premises is usually carried out, as well as washing of personnel in the bath.
In addition, in order to maintain weapons and military equipment in constant combat readiness, park weeks and park days are held in the regiment with the involvement of all personnel.
Park weeks, park and park-economic days are held according to plans developed by the regiment's headquarters in conjunction with the regiment's deputy commanders for armaments and rear services and approved by the regiment commander. Extracts from plans are brought to the subdivisions.
The required number of officers, warrant officers and sergeants is appointed to supervise the work on park business days, primarily for the maintenance of weapons, military equipment and ammunition.
226. Sundays and holidays are days of rest for all personnel, except for those on combat duty (combat service) and service in daily and garrison orders. On these days, as well as in their free time, cultural and leisure work, sports competitions and games are held with personnel.
On the eve of rest days, performances, films and other events for conscripted military personnel are allowed to end one hour later than usual.
On rest days, it is allowed to get up later than usual, at the hour set by the commander of the military unit, morning physical exercises are not carried out.
Wake up, morning inspection and evening verification
227. In the morning, ten minutes before the "Rise" signal, the company officer on duty raises the deputy platoon commanders and the company foreman, and at the time set in the daily routine (on the "Rise" signal) - the general rise of the company.
228. After getting up, morning physical exercises, bedding, morning toilet and morning examination are carried out.
229. Deputy platoon commanders (squad leaders) line up their subunits in the designated place for the morning inspection at the command of the company officer on duty, for the morning inspection - BECOME; the assigned servicemen line up on the left flank. The company officer on duty, having built the company, reports to the foreman about the formation of the company for the morning inspection. At the command of the company foreman, deputy platoon commanders and squad leaders conduct a morning inspection.
230. During the morning examinations, the presence of personnel, the appearance of servicemen and their observance of the rules of personal hygiene are checked.
The person on duty in the company records those in need of medical assistance in the patient record book (Appendix No. 10) to be sent to the regiment's medical center.
In the course of the morning inspection, the squad leaders order to eliminate the deficiencies found, check their elimination and report the results of the inspection to the deputy platoon commanders, and the deputy platoon commanders to the company foreman.
The condition of the legs, socks (footcloths) and underwear is checked periodically, usually before bed.
231. Before the evening check-up of conscripted servicemen, at the time stipulated by the daily routine, an evening walk is conducted under the direction of the company foreman or one of the deputy platoon commanders. During the evening walk, the personnel performs drill songs as part of the units. After walking at the command of the company officer on duty, "Company, for evening verification - BECOME" deputy platoon commanders (squad leaders) line up their units for verification. The company officer on duty, having built the company, reports to the foreman on the formation of the company for evening verification.
The chief of the company or a person replacing him, gives the command "SMIRNO" and proceeds to the evening verification. At the beginning of the evening verification, he names the military ranks, the names of the servicemen who are credited for their feats in the list of the company forever or as honorary soldiers. Hearing the surname of each of these servicemen, the deputy commander of the first platoon reports: "Such and such (military rank and surname) died a heroic death in the battle for the freedom and independence of the Fatherland - the Russian Federation" or "An honorary soldier of a company (military rank and surname) is in stock ".
After that, the foreman of the company verifies the personnel of the company according to the list of names. Hearing his surname, each serviceman answers: "I am." Squad leaders are responsible for those who are absent.
For example: "On guard", "On vacation".
At the end of the evening verification, the company foreman issues the command "VOLNO", announces orders and orders in the part concerning all servicemen, the outfit for the next day and makes (clarifies) the combat calculation in case of alarm, in case of fire and other emergencies, as well as in case of sudden an attack on the location of a military unit (unit). At the set hour, the "Hang up" signal is given, the emergency lighting is turned on and complete silence is observed.
232. When the company commander or one of the company officers is in the company during the morning inspection and evening verification, the company foreman reports to him about the results of the inspection (verification).
233. Periodically, according to the regiment's plan, general battalion or regimental evening checks are carried out. The area for conducting evening checks must be lit.
All personnel of the battalion (regiment) must be present at general battalion (regimental) evening checks. The evening verification of all personnel according to the personal list is carried out by company commanders and the results are reported to the battalion commander.
At the general regimental evening verification, the battalion commanders and individual subdivisions of the regiment report on the results of the verification to the regiment commander.
At the end of the general battalion (regimental) evening verification, the battalion (regiment) commander gives the command "SMIRNO" and orders "Zarya" to play. During the general regimental evening verification after the game "Dawn" the orchestra performs the National Anthem of the Russian Federation. Then the units march in a solemn march. The orchestra is performing a march. In the absence of an orchestra in the battalion (regiment), the technical means of reproducing sound recordings are used. With the beginning of the game "Zarya", unit commanders from the platoon and above put their hand to the headdress and lower it at the command "VOLNO" given by the battalion (regiment) commander at the end of the orchestra's play.
Training sessions
234. Combat training is the main content of the daily activities of military personnel. It is held both in peace and in war time... Classes and exercises in order to master the methods of action in modern combat by military personnel should be conducted without indulgence and simplifications.
The entire personnel of the regiment must be present at the exercises and exercises, with the exception of servicemen who are in daily duty or involved in the performance of tasks provided for by the order of the regiment commander.
For soldiers and sergeants released from field studies due to illness, classes are organized by order of the company commander.
Commanders (chiefs) who are guilty of separating personnel from combat training are brought to justice.
The activities determined by the combat training plan and the schedule of exercises can be postponed only by the regiment commander.
235. Classes begin and end at the hours established by the daily routine (working hours regulations).
Before going to class, squad leaders and deputy platoon commanders check the presence of subordinates, as well as whether they are dressed in uniform, whether the equipment is fitted correctly and whether the weapon is not loaded.
At the end of classes and exercises, unit commanders must personally check the availability and completeness of all weapons, military equipment and training equipment, as well as the presence of small arms and ammunition. Weapons and magazine bags are checked by squad leaders. The results of the audit are reported in a chain of command. Unspent ammunition and cartridges are handed over in accordance with the established procedure.
At the end of classes and exercises, cleaning of the training areas, cleaning of weapons and entrenching tools, maintenance of weapons and military equipment is carried out.
Breakfast lunch and dinner
236. By the hour established by the daily routine, the preparation of food must be completed.
Before the start of food distribution, the doctor (paramedic), together with the person on duty on the shelf, must check the quality of food, carry out control weighing of portions, and also check the sanitary condition of the dining room, tableware and utensils. After the conclusion of the doctor (paramedic), the food is tested by the regiment commander or, at his direction, by one of the deputy regiment commanders.
The test results are recorded in the cooked food quality control book.
At the set time, the regiment officer gives permission to dispense food.
237. Soldiers and sergeants must arrive at the dining room in cleaned clothes and shoes, in the ranks under the command of the company foreman or at his direction from one of the deputy platoon commanders.
In the dining room, order must be observed during meals. It is forbidden to eat in hats, coats (winter field suits) and in special (work) clothing.
238. Persons of the daily order receive food at the time set by the regiment commander.
For patients in the regiment's medical center, food is prepared in accordance with the norms of hospital rations and delivered separately.
Departure outside the garrison. Dismissal from the location of the regiment
239. The order of departure of servicemen undergoing military service under a contract outside the garrison on the territory of which they are doing military service is determined by the commander of the military unit based on the need to maintain combat readiness and ensure the timely arrival of these servicemen to the place of service, as well as taking into account the peculiarities of deployment military unit.
The conscript servicemen have the right to move freely in the location of the military unit and within the local garrison.
For conscripts, it is prohibited to travel outside the local garrison (except in cases of departure on vacation or business trip).
240. A conscript serviceman who is not subject to the disciplinary sanction “deprivation of the next dismissal” has the right to one dismissal per week from the location of the regiment. At the same time, the dismissal of servicemen should be regulated between the subdivisions of the regiment (ship) so that the combat readiness of the regiment (ship), the quality of combat duty (combat service) and the daily duty service do not decrease.
Servicemen doing military service by conscription are dismissed from the location of the regiment by the company commander on days and hours appointed by the regiment commander. At the same time, no more than 30 percent of servicemen can be dismissed from a unit. On Saturday and pre-holiday days, dismissal is allowed until 24 hours, and on Sunday and holidays - until evening verification. For conscript servicemen, dismissal from the location of the regiment can be granted after they have been sworn in to the Military Oath (commitment).
With the permission of the battalion commander, the company commander may grant a serviceman a dismissal for a good reason on other days of the week after training sessions before lights out or until the next morning (taking into account his return no later than two hours before the start of classes).
Dismissal is granted to military personnel in the order of priority. The order of dismissal is carried out by deputy platoon commanders.
For carrying out combat duty and service in a daily dress on weekends and holidays, dismissal of servicemen doing military service by conscription is not granted.
241. For permission to dismiss a soldier applies to his immediate superior.
The deputy platoon commanders submit the lists for the dismissal of conscripts, signed by the platoon commanders, to the company foreman for a report to the company commander.
242. At the appointed time, the company officer on duty lines up the dismissed servicemen and reports to the company foreman.
The chief of the company examines the dismissed, checks whether they are well-shaven and trimmed, the condition and fit of their uniforms, their knowledge of the rules for performing a military salute, and behavior in public places. Then the chief of the company hands them letters of leave (Appendix No. 10) signed by the company commander. The company officer on duty records the dismissed servicemen in the book of dismissed personnel (Appendix No. 10), draws up a list of dismissed servicemen and presents him and the dismissed servicemen to the regiment duty officer.
Servicemen dismissed from the location of the regiment must have a military ID with them.
243. Upon returning from dismissal, servicemen arrive at the regiment duty officer and report their arrival. The regiment duty officer makes a note on the leave notes about the arrival time of those who have returned from dismissal. Then the servicemen go to the unit on duty in the company, hand over the dismissal notes to him and report their arrival to their immediate superior.
For example: “Comrade Sergeant. Private Rybakov has arrived from the dismissal. At the time of dismissal I had no comments (or had such and such comments from such and such) ”.
If a serviceman arrives at the unit after the lights out, he reports to his immediate superior the next day before the morning examination.
The company officer on duty in the book of dismissals notes the time of arrival of those who have returned from dismissal and hands over the notes to the company foreman.
244. The dismissal of cadets from the location of a military educational institution of vocational education prior to the conclusion of a contract with them on military service is carried out in the manner prescribed for soldiers and sergeants doing military service by conscription. After concluding a contract on military service, cadets, as well as cadets who have the right to live in a hostel, may be outside the location of a military educational institution of vocational education after training sessions and mandatory hours of independent work determined by the daily routine, up to 24 hours, family cadets - before the start classes for the next school day.
245. In a military unit (separate subdivision) located in an area remote from settlements, and in other cases when dismissal from its location in the manner indicated by the commander (chief) is inexpedient, by decision of the commander of the military unit (separate subdivision), on days of rest carried out group trips to nearby large settlements (cities).
Sending and following units (commands)
246. Subunits are sent on business trips, as a rule, headed by their commanders. When soldiers and sergeants of different units are sent on a mission, a team is created from them and a team leader is appointed from among sergeants, warrant officers or officers. The subunit commander (team chief) in the regiment is issued a travel certificate and a list of subunit (team) personnel with an indication of the type and number of weapons, the number of issued ammunition, certified by the signature of the regiment's chief of staff and the official seal of the military unit. In addition, the order of following and meals on the way is indicated, by what time, where and at whose disposal the unit (team) is sent, safety requirements, rules for storing and using weapons, as well as other instructions related to the performance of the task by the unit (team) ...
247. The preparation of a subunit (team) for going on a business trip is directed by the commander of the subunit from which it is allocated.
At the set time, the subunit (team) under the leadership of the assigned subunit commander (team chief) arrives at the regiment duty officer. The regiment duty officer checks the composition and security of the subunit (team) and reports its readiness to the chief of staff or regiment commander.
The chief of staff or regiment commander inspects the subunit (team), checks its readiness, instructs the subunit commander (team chief), and, if necessary, all personnel sent on a business trip, ensures the timely dispatch of the subunit (team), allocating, if necessary, vehicles ...
248. The unit commander (team leader) is responsible for the timely completion of the mission by personnel, compliance with military discipline and security requirements, as well as for the safety of weapons, ammunition and other military property.
Upon arrival at the destination, the subunit commander (team leader) reports to the person at whose disposal the subunit (team) is assigned, and upon return, to the regiment's chief of staff.
249. When transporting people and dangerous goods, both as part of a convoy and in single vehicles, a senior vehicle is assigned to each vehicle. When two or more vehicles are sent on a voyage, the head of the column is appointed. When traveling by car, unit commanders (team leaders) act as the head of the column (senior vehicle). In other cases, senior vehicles are assigned, if necessary, by the decision of the regiment commander.
The head of the column (senior vehicle) is appointed from among the officers, warrant officers or sergeants who know the rules of the road. He is responsible for the fulfillment of the task, the correct use of machines (machines) and compliance with safety requirements.
The head of the column (senior of the vehicle) is obliged:
before starting the movement of machines (machines), check compliance with the norms for boarding people and loading cargo;
control the order of embarkation (loading), disembarkation (unloading) and placement of personnel (cargo) on vehicles (vehicle):
while cars (cars) are in motion, monitor the observance of the route by the drivers (driver), the established speed, traffic rules, as well as the observance of the personnel in the cars (car), military discipline and safety requirements.
The head of the column (the leader of the vehicle) is prohibited from driving the vehicle himself or forcing the driver to transfer control of the vehicle to someone else; issue commands forcing the driver (s) to violate traffic rules and exceed the set speed.
Transportation of personnel on unequipped, and in winter time on open machines is prohibited.
The officials organizing this transportation, or their direct supervisors, instruct the chiefs of the columns (older vehicles) and drivers about the purpose, procedure, deadlines for completing the assignment and traffic safety requirements. The unit commanders, in addition, instruct the car drivers on the observance of the rules for operating cars, traffic rules and behavior during the voyage. Drivers are strictly prohibited from transferring control of the machine to anyone else.
When following a unit (team) by rail, water and air, it is necessary to follow the instructions set out in Chapter 12 of this Charter.
250. Company servicemen doing conscription, sent to carry out service assignments, as well as to collectively visit cultural and recreational institutions and places of recreation, follow in a team led by a senior, appointed company commander from among officers, warrant officers or sergeants.
The senior of the officers or warrant officers gathers the personnel of the team, builds and examines them, draws up a list of the team and reports on its readiness to the company commander or a person replacing him.
The senior sergeant builds up a team, presents it for inspection to the company foreman or a person replacing him, and receives from him a list of the team signed by the company commander. In addition, the senior sergeant serving on conscription receives a letter of leave for himself, which indicates total number the military personnel of the team following with him.
Having received permission, the senior presents the command to the regiment duty officer and leads her to her destination.
251. When two or more servicemen leave a unit, a senior is always appointed from among them. Teams follow to their destination on foot in formation (except for going to public institutions for recreation) under the leadership of a senior.
In order to avoid accidents, teams following on foot in formation must have signal lights at the head and tail of the column at night, and signal flags during the day.
Visiting military personnel
252. The company commander is allowed to visit servicemen at the time established by the daily routine, in a visitor room (place) specially designated for this in the regiment.
253. By order of the regiment commander from among the sergeants, a person on duty in the room (place) of visitors is appointed for the time set for visiting servicemen. His duties are determined by instructions approved by the regiment commander.
Persons wishing to visit military personnel are allowed into the room (place) of visitors with the permission of the regiment duty officer.
254. Members of the families of servicemen and other persons, with the permission of the regiment commander, may visit the barracks, the canteen, the combat glory (history) room of the military unit and other premises to familiarize themselves with the life and life of the regiment's personnel. Servicemen trained for this are assigned to accompany them and provide the necessary explanations.
255. Visitors with alcoholic beverages or in a state of intoxication are not allowed to visit military personnel. Unauthorized persons are not allowed to spend the night in barracks and other premises.
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Time allocation and daily routine
1. The daily routine of the part
222. The distribution of time in a military unit during the day, and according to some provisions and during the week, is carried out by the daily routine.
The daily routine of a military unit determines in terms of time the implementation of the main activities of daily activities, studies and everyday life of the personnel of the units and the headquarters of the military unit.
The daily routine is established by the commander of a military unit or formation, taking into account the type and type of troops of the Armed Forces, the tasks facing the military unit, the season, local and climatic conditions. It is developed for the period of training and can be specified by the commander of a military unit (formation) during combat firing, field exits, conducting exercises, maneuvers, cruises of ships, carrying out combat duty (combat service), serving in a daily dress and other activities, taking into account the peculiarities of their implementation ...
The daily routine is in the documents of the daily order, as well as in the headquarters of the military unit and in the offices of the divisions.
223. The daily routine of a military unit should provide for the time for morning physical exercises, morning and evening dressing, morning examination, training sessions and preparation for them, changing special (work) clothing, cleaning shoes and washing hands before eating, eating, care for weapons and military equipment, educational, cultural, leisure and sports-mass work, informing personnel, listening to the radio and watching television, receiving patients at the medical center, as well as (at least two hours), evening walk, evening verification and not less than eight hours for sleep.
The intervals between meals should not exceed seven hours.
After lunch, no classes or work should be conducted for at least thirty minutes.
225. Every week, as a rule on Saturday, the regiment holds a park and business day in order to maintain weapons, military equipment and other military equipment, to equip and improve parks and facilities of the training and material base, put in order military camps and carry out other work. On the same day, general cleaning of all premises is usually carried out, as well as washing of personnel in the bath.
In addition, in order to maintain weapons and military equipment in constant combat readiness, park weeks and park days are held in the regiment with the involvement of all personnel.
Park weeks, park and park-economic days are held according to plans developed by the regiment's headquarters in conjunction with the regiment's deputy commanders for armaments and rear services and approved by the regiment commander. Extracts from plans are brought to the subdivisions.
The required number of officers, warrant officers and sergeants is appointed to supervise the work on park business days, primarily for the maintenance of weapons, military equipment and ammunition.
226. Sundays and holidays are days of rest for all personnel, except for those on combat duty (combat service) and service in daily and garrison orders. On these days, as well as in their free time, cultural and leisure work, sports competitions and games are held with personnel.
On the eve of rest days, performances, films and other events for conscripted military personnel are allowed to end one hour later than usual. On rest days, it is allowed to get up later than usual, at the hour set by the commander of the military unit, morning physical exercises are not carried out.
Charter of the Internal Service of the RF Armed Forces
dated November 10, 2007 N 1495
DAY SCHEDULE FOR _____ TRAINING PERIOD 20__ YEARS (option)
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activity |
Time spending |
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Duration, h |
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The rise of deputy platoon commanders |
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Raising personnel |
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Morning exercise |
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Morning toilet, bed making |
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Morning inspection |
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Informing personnel, training |
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Preparing for classes and following up for divorce |
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Training sessions: |
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Change of special (work) clothes, shoe cleaning and hand washing |
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Time for the personal needs of the military |
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Self-preparation |
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Maintenance of weapons and military equipment |
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Summing up the calculations, squads (platoons) |
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Educational and cultural-leisure or sports work |
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Time for the personal needs of the military |
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Shoe shine and hand washing |
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Time for the personal needs of the military |
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Watching TV programs, listening to the radio |
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An evening walk |
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Evening verification |
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Evening toilet |
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Note:
Divorce to conduct:
- for classes - from 8.40 to 8.50 and from 15.50 to 16.00;
- on a park and business day - on Saturdays from 9.10 to 9.30;
- daily dress - from 18.00 to 18.30.
Informing personnel should be carried out on Mondays and Wednesdays.
To carry out legal informing of personnel on Saturdays of the 2nd and 3rd week from 8.10 to 9.00, while:
- from 8.10 to 8.40 - with the study of articles of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, documents on legal issues and military discipline and the delivery of orders for the conviction of military personnel for military crimes;
- from 8.40 to 9.00 - with the introduction of safety requirements and cases of death and injury of personnel.
Trainings to conduct:
a) on drill:
- for single training - weekly on Tuesdays;
- on a drill on Mondays 4 weeks in the second hour of classes.
b) on working out standards for RCBZ - weekly on Wednesdays.
c) for military medical training - on Tuesdays 4 weeks from 16.10 to 17.00.
d) shooting:
- for security units - on Tuesdays 1 and 3 weeks from 16.10 to 17.00;
- for other divisions - on Tuesdays 1 week from 16.10 to 17.00.
Conduct classes on command training with officers and warrant officers:
1 hour - from 9.00 to 9.50; 2 hours - from 10.00 to 10.50; 3 hours - from 11.00 to 11.50; 4 hours - from 12.00 to 12.50; 5 hours - from 13.00 to 13.50; 6 hours - from 16.00 to 16.50; 7 hours - from 16.55 to 17.45
To summarize and set tasks:
- in departments (calculations, platoons) - daily from 17.45 to 18.00;
- in companies and units equal to them - on Fridays from 17.15 to 17.45.
Educational, cultural and leisure work should be carried out on Tuesdays and Thursdays, sports work - on Mondays and Wednesdays.
Dismissal from the location of the unit: on Saturday and pre-holiday days from 16.00 to 22.30, on Sunday and holidays - from 9.00 to 21.30.
Visiting military personnel is allowed: on Saturday and pre-holiday days from 16.00 to 22.00, on Sunday and holidays - from 9.00 to 21.30.
11. Hang up on pre-weekend and pre-holiday days at 23.00.
12. Wake up on weekends and holidays at 7.00.
2. Getting up, morning inspection and evening verification
227. In the morning, ten minutes before the "Rise" signal, the company officer on duty raises the deputy platoon commanders and the company foreman, and at the time set in the daily routine (at the "Rise" signal) - the general rise of the company.
228. After getting up, morning physical exercises, bedding, morning toilet and morning examination are carried out.
229. Deputy platoon commanders (squad leaders) line up their subunits in the designated place for the morning inspection at the command of the company officer on duty, for the morning inspection - BECOME; the assigned servicemen line up on the left flank. The company officer on duty, having built the company, reports to the foreman about the formation of the company for the morning inspection. At the command of the company foreman, deputy platoon commanders and squad leaders conduct a morning inspection.
230. During the morning examinations, the presence of personnel, the appearance of servicemen and their observance of the rules of personal hygiene are checked.
Those in need of medical care are recorded by the company officer in the register of patients to be sent to the regiment's medical center.
In the course of the morning inspection, the squad leaders order to eliminate the deficiencies found, check their elimination and report the results of the inspection to the deputy platoon commanders, and the deputy platoon commanders to the company foreman.
The condition of the legs, socks (footcloths) and underwear is checked periodically, usually before bed.
231. Before the evening check-up of conscripted servicemen, at the time stipulated by the daily routine, an evening walk is conducted under the direction of the company foreman or one of the deputy platoon commanders. During the evening walk, the personnel performs drill songs as part of the units. After walking at the command of the company officer on duty, "Company, for evening verification - BECOME" deputy platoon commanders (squad leaders) line up their units for verification. The company officer on duty, having built the company, reports to the foreman on the formation of the company for evening verification.
The chief of the company or a person replacing him, gives the command "SMIRNO" and proceeds to the evening verification. At the beginning of the evening verification, he names the military ranks, the names of the servicemen who are credited for their feats in the list of the company forever or as honorary soldiers. Hearing the surname of each of these servicemen, the deputy commander of the first platoon reports: "Such and such (military rank and surname) died a heroic death in the battle for the freedom and independence of the Fatherland - the Russian Federation" or "An honorary soldier of a company (military rank and surname) is in stock ".
After that, the foreman of the company verifies the personnel of the company according to the list of names. Hearing his surname, each serviceman answers: "I am." Squad leaders are responsible for those who are absent.
For example: "On guard", "On vacation".
At the end of the evening verification, the company foreman issues the command "VOLNO", announces orders and orders in the part concerning all servicemen, the outfit for the next day and makes (clarifies) the combat calculation in case of alarm, in case of fire and other emergencies, as well as in case of sudden an attack on the location of a military unit (unit). At the set hour, the "Hang up" signal is given, the emergency lighting is turned on and complete silence is observed.
232. When the company commander or one of the company officers is in the company during the morning inspection and evening verification, the company foreman reports to him about the results of the inspection (verification).
233. Periodically, according to the regiment's plan, general battalion or regimental evening checks are carried out. The area for conducting evening checks must be lit.
All personnel of the battalion (regiment) must be present at general battalion (regimental) evening checks. The evening verification of all personnel according to the personal list is carried out by company commanders and the results are reported to the battalion commander.
At the general regimental evening verification, the battalion commanders and individual subdivisions of the regiment report on the results of the verification to the regiment commander.
At the end of the general battalion (regimental) evening verification, the battalion (regiment) commander gives the command "SMIRNO" and orders "Zarya" to play. During the general regimental evening verification after the game "Dawn" the orchestra performs the National Anthem of the Russian Federation. Then the units march in a solemn march. The orchestra is performing a march. In the absence of an orchestra in the battalion (regiment), the technical means of reproducing sound recordings are used. With the beginning of the game "Zarya", unit commanders from the platoon and above put their hand to the headdress and lower it at the command "VOLNO" given by the battalion (regiment) commander at the end of the orchestra's play.
Charter of the Internal Service of the RF Armed Forces
approved by the decree of the President of the Russian Federation
dated November 10, 2007 N 1495
3. Training sessions
234. Combat training is the main content of the daily activities of military personnel. It is held both in peacetime and in wartime. Classes and exercises in order to master the methods of action in modern combat by military personnel should be conducted without indulgence and simplifications.
The entire personnel of the regiment must be present at the exercises and exercises, with the exception of servicemen who are in daily duty or involved in the performance of tasks provided for by the order of the regiment commander.
For soldiers and sergeants released from field studies due to illness, classes are organized by order of the company commander.
Commanders (chiefs) who are guilty of separating personnel from combat training are brought to justice.
The activities determined by the combat training plan and the schedule of exercises can be postponed only by the regiment commander.
235. Classes begin and end at the hours established by the daily routine (working hours regulations).
Before going to class, squad leaders and deputy platoon commanders check the presence of subordinates, as well as whether they are dressed in uniform, whether the equipment is fitted correctly and whether the weapon is not loaded.
At the end of classes and exercises, unit commanders must personally check the availability and completeness of all weapons, military equipment and training equipment, as well as the presence of small arms and ammunition. Weapons and magazine bags are checked by squad leaders. The results of the audit are reported in a chain of command. Unspent ammunition and cartridges are handed over in accordance with the established procedure.
At the end of classes and exercises, cleaning of the training areas, cleaning of weapons and entrenching tools, maintenance of weapons and military equipment is carried out.
Charter of the Internal Service of the RF Armed Forces
approved by the decree of the President of the Russian Federation
dated November 10, 2007 N 1495
4. Breakfast, lunch and dinner
236. By the hour established by the daily routine, the preparation of food must be completed.
Before the start of food distribution, the doctor (paramedic), together with the person on duty on the shelf, must check the quality of food, carry out control weighing of portions, and also check the sanitary condition of the dining room, tableware and utensils. After the conclusion of the doctor (paramedic), the food is tested by the regiment commander or, at his direction, by one of the deputy regiment commanders.
The test results are recorded in the cooked food quality control book.
At the set time, the regiment officer gives permission to dispense food.
237. Soldiers and sergeants must arrive at the dining room in cleaned clothes and shoes, in the ranks under the command of the company foreman or at his direction from one of the deputy platoon commanders.
In the dining room, order must be observed during meals. It is forbidden to eat in hats, coats (winter field suits) and in special (work) clothing.
238. Persons of the daily order receive food at the time set by the regiment commander.
For patients in the regiment's medical center, food is prepared in accordance with the norms of hospital rations and delivered separately.
Charter of the Internal Service of the RF Armed Forces
approved by the decree of the President of the Russian Federation
dated November 10, 2007 N 1495
5. Visiting military personnel
252. The company commander is allowed to visit servicemen at the time established by the daily routine, in a visitor room (place) specially designated for this in the regiment.
253. By order of the regiment commander from among the sergeants, a person on duty in the room (place) of visitors is appointed for the time set for visiting servicemen. His duties are determined by instructions approved by the regiment commander.
Persons wishing to visit military personnel are allowed into the room (place) of visitors with the permission of the regiment duty officer.
254. Members of the families of servicemen and other persons, with the permission of the regiment commander, may visit the barracks, the canteen, the combat glory (history) room of the military unit and other premises to familiarize themselves with the life and life of the regiment's personnel. Servicemen trained for this are assigned to accompany them and provide the necessary explanations.
255. Visitors with alcoholic beverages or in a state of intoxication are not allowed to visit military personnel. Unauthorized persons are not allowed to spend the night in barracks and other premises.
Charter of the Internal Service of the RF Armed Forces
approved by the decree of the President of the Russian Federation
dated November 10, 2007 N 1495
Most people plan their day in advance by deciding what time they will get up in the morning and what they will do at certain intervals. The army also has a clear daily routine that must be followed. A characteristic difference between the military and the so-called civilian daily routine is that the unit commander controls the time of the military personnel, who directly approves the daily routine of the military unit.
The daily routine of conscripts
The strict observance of the daily routine by the military is one of the key factors of military discipline, and its violation entails disciplinary sanctions. It is worth noting that depending on the type of troops and the specifics of completing tasks, the daily routine of a unit may differ, but not significantly. For conscripts, the daily routine establishes a plan for the conduct and implementation of the necessary measures, and also allocates time for study and personal needs. The daily routine on weekdays is different from the weekend, but what exactly, we will consider further.
Example of a daily routine
To understand what we are talking about, we propose to visually familiarize yourself with an example of the daily routine of conscripts:
5.50 - the rise of squad leaders and their deputies;
06.00 - general rise;
06.10 - morning exercises;
06.40 - morning toilet and bed filling;
07.10 - inspection of soldiers;
07.30 - breakfast;
07.50 - preparation for classes;
08.00 - listening to radio broadcasts;
08.15 - informing the personnel, training;
08.45 - sending personnel to informative classes;
09.00 - lessons (5 lessons of 1 hour with 10-minute breaks);
13.50 - shoe shine;
14.00 - lunch time;
14.30 - personal time;
15.00 - self-study classes;
16.00 - maintenance of weapons and military equipment;
17.00 - change of clothes, shoe shine;
17.25 - summing up;
18.00 - time for sports and educational activities;
19.00 - hygiene;
21.00 - viewing information television programs;
21.40 - evening verification;
22.00 - hang up.
How the daily routine may differ on different days of the week
Depending on the day of the week and due to additional events, the daily routine may change.
In many units, on Mondays, before classes, there is a general divorce on the parade ground, at which the unit commander or his deputy sums up the results of the past week, and also sets tasks for the next.
Friday is called "park day" (maintenance and cleaning of vehicles and military equipment), which is also allocated a separate time in the daily routine.
Maintenance of equipment by military personnel during a park day In addition, there are bath days, during which time is allocated for washing the personnel. Usually, the unit commander allocates two days a week for washing, but in some cases, for example, after chores, the servicemen can also take a shower. Bath days got their name from the fact that earlier soldiers actually washed in baths, but now in practice all baths have been replaced with showers. However, all servicemen, out of habit, continue to call these days bathing days.
Nowadays, the transition to shower systems in the barracks is actively practiced, thanks to which military personnel can take a shower every day. Therefore, leaving the bathing days in the routine is a matter of time.
The daily routine of a contract soldier
In military units, servicemen do not only military service, but also voluntary - contract service. A characteristic difference between contract soldiers and conscripts is that they serve in the unit only at the time specified by the regulations. In other words, like civilians, their service resembles a normal working day. Servicemen spend the night outside the unit: in hostels, in rented apartments or in their own apartments.
The daily routine of servicemen under the contract should be drawn up taking into account the regulations of service time in order to fully ensure the fulfillment of the tasks of service and combat training and not exceed the standard 40 hours per week, regulated by the Labor Code of the Russian Federation. In the event that a soldier is involved in serving in excess of the established weekly norm, he is obliged to be provided with rest time, based on his desire and the interests of military service.
The service time schedule and daily routine of contract servicemen are approved directly by the unit commander and must necessarily provide the following regulatory guarantees:
- round-the-clock duty (outside the daily order) is allowed only by order of the senior command and in special cases;
- according to the regulations, a soldier is allocated time for lunch, physical training and self-study;
- if a serviceman is summoned to serve on one of the days of rest, then he has the right to day off on another day of the week;
- on days of rest (Saturday, Sunday, holidays) a special, softer daily routine is established for the part;
- a contract soldier must be given two days off a week, although in practice this does not always work, especially if the unit is understaffed. In this case, they are paid for processing or are given time off (according to the report of the soldier).
An example of the regulation of service time for military personnel under contract:
arrival at service from Monday to Friday - 08.45;
departure from service from Monday to Friday - 17.45;
lunch - from 14.00 to 15.00;
classes - from 09.00 to 13.00;
physical training classes - on Tuesdays and Thursdays from 15.00 to 17.00;
preparation for classes - from Monday to Friday - from 15.00 to 17.00;
bringing orders, setting tasks for the week (summing up the results for the month) - on Fridays from 16.00 to 16.45;
preparation for duty on duty in a company (battery) or a division is carried out on the day of defense from 13.00 to 17.00;
briefing on duty is carried out on the day before joining the outfit, from Monday to Friday at 16.00;
the briefing of the chief of the duty shift is carried out on the day preceding the entry into combat duty, from Monday to Friday.
In general, the daily routine of contract soldiers differs from the routine of conscripts, but not significantly. In the part for contractors, only lunch is provided, since they have breakfast and dinner at home.
Officer's daily routine
Officer's daily routine russian army practically the same as that of an ordinary soldier. It differs in that the officer must control the observance of the daily routine by his subordinates, and also, if necessary, organize additional events.
To understand what this is about, let's look at one day in the life of an officer.
Since the rise of the servicemen takes place at 6.00, the officer needs to arrive at the unit 10-15 minutes earlier. Immediately after the ascent, the officer must exercise, which lasts for 30 minutes. After that, while the personnel are busy with the morning toilet, the officer has about an hour to plan the day, fill out journals and other daily activities. Also, at this time, a meeting can be held with the commanders of units of different levels.
The officer then escorts the unit to breakfast.
After breakfast, just before class, it is necessary to build up the personnel and inform about the plan of action for the day, or bring the necessary information. This happens separately only if there is no general divorce on the parade ground.
During classes (most often from 9 to 13.50), the officer is busy with official business: checking the internal order, organizing the work of the internal squad, working with documentation, conducting classes with personnel, and much more. Upon arrival of servicemen from training sessions, it is necessary to take them to lunch.
Further, the officer monitors the observance of the daily routine by the military until the evening check, which is usually held twenty minutes before lights out. Having checked the presence of all the soldiers, the officer clears the soldiers at 22.00 and can be free until the next day.
This is an approximate daily routine for an officer, but it should be noted that it can vary depending on the day of the week and additional instructions from the management. Currently, contract servicemen (sergeants) can replace officers when accompanying a company for lunch, as well as during other events.
The daily routine in the educational part
Let's start with the fact that after being drafted, some servicemen do not end up in combat units, but in training (among the people "training"), where they gain the proper knowledge and skills before they get to warhead... The training period is usually 3 to 6 months, after which the young soldiers are disbanded in parts. The daily routine in the training unit is approved by its commander. The main difference between the daily routine of the training unit and the usual one is that, as a rule, more time is allocated to training sessions and military personnel are trained more in specialized areas. In all other respects, the daily routine of the educational part is not much different. Control over the observance of the schedule in the training unit is very strict, since newly arrived servicemen need to be shown that the daily routine is the basis of discipline for all military units.
Upon completion of training, a soldier, depending on the direction of training, can receive a narrowly focused specialty, for example:
- Tank driver, BMP, armored personnel carrier
- Operator-gunner, gunner and similar specialties
- Truck crane operator, operator of a transport-loading machine and others
- Various specialties in engineering, airborne, radio-technical troops, air defense troops and artillery
Also, after the end of the training unit, a number of junior commanders come to the troops. Often in the rank of junior sergeant. They are specially trained to manage a unit, work with personnel and all kinds of skills necessary for a commander.
The daily routine in a military school
Most often, young guys who dream of becoming officers enter military universities. Most of them come just after school and have no idea what actually awaits them. The daily routine is the first difficulty they face from the very beginning of their studies, since now they will have to get up at 6.00, and "fight back" - at 22:00, and not as much as their body is used to. The first weeks are especially hard to get involved in “ new life", Since not everyone is ready to live according to the schedule, but there is nowhere to go.
Formation of the Novosibirsk Higher Military Command School on the parade ground Senior cadets are most often allowed to live on the so-called "free exit", that is, after self-preparation, go to the hostel until the next morning, which resembles the daily routine of contract soldiers.
To understand what is the difference between the daily routine in a military school and the routine of a regular military unit, we propose to consider an example of one of the military schools and compare with the army one, which was given earlier.
The total ascent is 6.00.
Toilet - from 6.00 to 6.10.
Morning exercises - from 6.10 to 7.00.
Making beds, washing - from 7.00 to 7.20.
Morning inspection - from 7.20 to 7.30.
Breakfast - from 7.30 am to 8.15 am.
Prompt information - from 8.15 to 8.45.
Preparation for classes, divorce for classes - from 8.45 to 9.00.
Lessons:
1 hour - 9.00 - 9.50;
2 hours - 10.00 - 10.50;
3 hours - 11.00 - 11.50;
4 hours - 12.00 - 12.50;
5 hours - 13.00 - 13.50;
6 hours - 14.00 - 14.50.
Hand washing - 14.50 - 15.00.
Lunch - from 15.00 to 15.30.
Afternoon. Listening to the latest news - from 15.30 to 16.00.
Maintenance of weapons and equipment - from 16.00 to 16.50.
Self-study - from 16.50 to 18.30.
Educational and sports events - from 18.30 to 19.20.
Dinner - from 19.30 to 20.00.
Time for personal needs - from 20.00 to 21.00.
Viewing information and political television programs - from 21.00 to 21.20.
Evening walk - from 21.20 to 21.35.
Evening verification - from 21.35 to 21.50.
Evening toilet - from 21.50 to 22.00.
Lights out - at 22.00.
As you can see, the daily routines of the military academy and other military units are very similar.
In conclusion, I would like to add that, observing the daily routine in the army, after demobilization, it will be much easier to plan your time, since it really becomes a habit, making a person more disciplined and organized. Many people note positive changes in the life of young guys after the army thanks to the routine. Here they learned to fulfill the assigned tasks on time, became independent and responsible. For those who have served in the army, it is easier to get a job and join a new team, especially in law enforcement agencies, where the preference is given to candidates who have completed military service.
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