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New options for kimov about the geography of OGE. Demonstration in geography

The state final certification of 2019 on geography for graduates of graduates of secondary institutions is carried out in order to assess the level of general educational training of graduates under this discipline. The tasks are checked by the following activities within the framework of discipline Geography:

Know and understand the geographical features of the nature of the continigs and oceans, the peoples of the Earth; Differences in the economic development of different territories and water management; Results outstanding geographic discoveries and travel.
Know specific geographic location Russia.
Know and understand the features of the nature of Russia.
Know and understand the natural and anthropogenic causes of geoecological problems; Measures to preserve the nature and protection of people from natural and technogenic phenomena.
Know and understand the features of the main branches of the economy of Russia, natural and economic zones and districts.
To be able to give examples of natural resources, their use and protection, the formation of cultural and domestic peculiarities of peoples under the influence of their habitat; To be able to find in different sources the information needed to study the environmental trial.
Know and understand the peculiarities of the Russian population.
To be able to find the information necessary to study different territories of the Earth, their provision of natural and human resources.
Be able to analyze in different sources the information needed to study different territories of the Earth, their provision by natural and human resources.
Understand geographic phenomena and processes in geospheres.
Know and understand the natural and anthropogenic causes of geoecological problems.
Be able to allocate (find out) essential signs of geographical objects and phenomena.
Be able to determine the geographic coordinates on the map.
Know and understand the main terms and concepts; be able to use acquired knowledge and skills in practical activity and everyday life To solve practical tasks.
To be able to use acquired knowledge and skills in practical activity and everyday life for reading cards of various content.

Date of hand over the geography of 2019:
June 4 (Tuesday), June 14 (Friday).

Changes in structure and content examination 2019 is absent compared to 2018.

In this section, you will find online tests that will help you prepare for hand over fire (GIA) in geography. We wish you success!

The standard OGE Test (GIA-9) of the 2019th year format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a brief response and 3 tasks with an expanded response. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a brief response. According to the current exam structure, among these tasks, response options are offered only in 17 tasks. In three tasks, an answer is assumed in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of testing tests, the site administration site decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for assignments in which options for answers by compilers of real control measurement materials (KIM) are not provided, the number of answers was significantly increased to bring our test to the maximum approach to what you have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE Test (GIA-9) of the 2018 Year of the Year in geography consists of 27 tasks with a brief response and 3 tasks with an expanded answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a brief response. According to the current exam structure, among these tasks, response options are offered only in 17 tasks. In three tasks, an answer is assumed in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of testing tests, the site administration site decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for assignments in which options for answers by compilers of real control measurement materials (KIM) are not provided, the number of answers was significantly increased to bring our test to the maximum approach to what you have to face at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE Test (GIA-9) of the 2018 Year of the Year in geography consists of 27 tasks with a brief response and 3 tasks with an expanded answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a brief response. According to the current exam structure, among these tasks, response options are offered only in 17 tasks. In three tasks, an answer is assumed in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of testing tests, the site administration site decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for assignments in which the options for answers by compilers of real control measurement materials (Kimov) are not provided, the number of answers was significantly increased to bring our test as much as possible to what you have to come up at the end of the school year.

The standard Test OGE (GIA-9) of the 2017th year format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a brief response and 3 tasks with an expanded response. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a brief response. According to the current exam structure, among these tasks, response options are offered only in 17 tasks. In three tasks, an answer is assumed in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of testing tests, the site administration site decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for assignments in which the options for answers by compilers of real control measurement materials (Kimov) are not provided, the number of answers was significantly increased to bring our test as much as possible to what you have to come up at the end of the school year.

The standard Test OGE (GIA-9) of the 2016 year format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a brief response and 3 tasks with an expanded response. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a brief response. According to the current exam structure, among these tasks, response options are offered only in 17 tasks. In three tasks, an answer is assumed in the form of a word or phrase, and in the remaining 7 tasks - in the form of a number or sequence of numbers. But for the convenience of testing tests, the site administration site decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for assignments in which the options for answers by compilers of real control measurement materials (Kimov) are not provided, the number of answers was significantly increased to bring our test as much as possible to what you have to come up at the end of the school year.

The standard OGE Test (GIA-9) of the 2015 year format in geography consists of 27 tasks with a brief response and 3 tasks with an expansion answer. This test presents only 27 tasks that require a brief response. According to the current exam structure, among these tasks, response options are offered only in 17 tasks. But for the convenience of testing tests, the site administration site decided to offer answer options in all tasks. However, for assignments in which the options for answers by compilers of real control measurement materials (Kimov) are not provided, the number of answers was significantly increased to bring our test as much as possible to what you have to come up at the end of the school year.

The test provides questions only with the choice. one right answer.
So if you had a question number 14, and then it came out 18, it means that 15, 16, 17 questions need to be answered in writing with a detailed answer, so we did not turn them on.

Specification
control measuring materials
to carry out in 2017 the main state exam
by geography

1. Purpose Kim for OGE - Assess the level of general educational training on the geography of graduates of IX classes of general education organizations in order to state the total certification of graduates. The exam results can be used when taking students to high school profile classes.

OGE is held in accordance with federal law Russian Federation dated December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation".

2. Documents defining the content of Kim

3. Approaches to the selection of content, the development of the structure of Kim

In each option, Kim 2017 includes tasks that verify the level of knowledge of the content of all the main sections of the geography course for the basic school and the implementation of the basic requirements for the level of graduate training.

4. Communication of the examination model OGE with KIM EGE

A significant part of the tasks of KIM for OGE by type is similar to the tasks used in the examination work of the USE.

Unlike the EGE, in Kim for OGE, more attention is paid to the achievement of learning requirements aimed at practical application of geographical knowledge and skills. Also important to OGE is to verify the formation of the ability to extract and analyze data from various sources of geographic information (atlas, statistical materials, diagrams, media texts).

5. Characteristics of the structure and content of Kim

The examination work consists of 30 tasks. The tasks check the knowledge that make up the basis of the geographical literacy of the students, as well as the ability to apply knowledge and skills in contexts that meet the main sections of the school geography.

The work contains 27 tasks with a brief response entry, of which: 17 tasks with the answer in the form of one digit, 3 tasks with the answer as a word or phrase, 7 tasks with the answer in the form of a number or sequence of numbers; 3 tasks with a detailed answer in which you want to write a full and reasonable answer to the question.

6. Distribution of tasks KIM in content verifiable skills and methods of activity.

Answers to tasks 1-27 are a digit, number, sequence of numbers or word (phrase). Record the answer to the corresponding field. Each character is written without spaces.

The city of Arlite has the geographic coordinates of 18º 44 'S.Sh. 7º 23 'V.D. Determine the territory of which state is this city.

In the points marked in the figure figures, measurements are simultaneously carried out. atmospheric pressure. Place these items in the order of increasing atmospheric pressure in them (from the lowest to the highest).

Which of the following statements are correct? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) The disintegration of the slopes prevents the development of water erosion of soil.

2) for a share agriculture There is a significant part of the emissions to the atmosphere of greenhouse gases.

3) Drainage of swamps in riverpower leads to their shallow.

4) the creation of large reservoirs leads to a change in the climate of neighboring territories.

5) The combustion of associated petroleum gas in torches in oil production areas contributes to reducing emissions to the atmosphere of greenhouse gases.

Read the text in which some words are missed. Select the words from the numbered list that you want to insert into place of the pass marked letters a-in. Insert the words from the list from the list (in the right form).

In the relief of this part of the mainland, there are almost no sharp height oscillations, rare earthquakes, there are no active volcanoes. Here many millions of years ago, the vertical __________ (a) of the earth's crust led to the formation of the Brazilian and Guiangsky Plane. At the same time, in the earth's crust, __________ (b) were formed, which was introduced __________ (B).

The relief of the plane is diverse: the cutlery of the mountains alternate with hilly spaces, they are replaced by low arrays, raised by the gorges.

Choose a sequential one word (phrase) after another, mentally inserting words (phrases) from the list in the right form. Note that words (phrases) in the list more than you need to fill the passes. Each word (phrase) can only be used once.

List of words:

2) Movement

4) rock

Position the city below in order to increase the average multi-time air temperature of the coldest month, starting from the city with the lowest air temperature.

1) Rostov-on-Don

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

Position the listed parallels in the order of increasing the duration of the day on June 1, starting with parallels with the smallest duration of the day.

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

Position the listed parts of the World Ocean from the west to the East in the order in which they are located on the world map, starting with the most West.

1) Arabian Sea

2) Bengal Bay

3) Guinean Bay

Record the resulting sequence of numbers into the table.

Position the listed countries in increasing the indicator of the average expected life expectancy of the population, starting from the country with the smallest values \u200b\u200bof this indicator.

1) Republic of Congo

2) United Kingdom

3) Brazil

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

What three of the territories indicated on the map have the greatest average population density? Record the numbers in the table under which these territories are indicated.

Set the correspondence between the country and the diagram reflecting the distribution of its economically active population by the sectors of the economy: to each position given in the first column, select the appropriate position from the second column.

Industry, - Agriculture, - Services

B) Afghanistan

C) Paraguay

Distribution of economically active population

Read the following text in which the word row (phrase) is missing. Select from the proposed list of the word (phrase) that you want to insert into place of skips.

Geographical features Spain

Spain, possessing everyone characteristic features economically developed european countrieshas a number of geographical features. On the form of the board, it is _______________ (a). Spain has a developed industry, represented by almost all modern industries and high-intensity agriculture. Spain is the world leader in production _______________ (b) the proportion of agricultural products in the total export volume of the country _______________ (c) than in most other Western European countries. A very large role in the country's economy is playing international tourism.

Choose a sequential one word (phrase) after another, mentally inserting words (phrase) from the list in the right form. Note that words (phrases) in the list more than you need to fill skip. Each word (phrase) can only be used once.

List of words (phrase):

3) Monarchy

4) Republic

6) Sunflower seeds

In this below, the table shows the letters denoting missed words (phrase). Record into the table under each letter number of the word you chose (phrase).

What three of the listed cities of Russia have the greatest population? Record the numbers in the table, under which these cities are indicated.

1) Novosibirsk

3) Petrozavodsk

4) Stavropol

6) Rostov-on-Don

In what three of the listed regions of Russia are the extraction of natural gas? Record the numbers in the table under which these regions are indicated.

1) Republic of Karelia

2) Astrakhan region

3) Yamalo-Nenets autonomous District

4) Murmansk region

5) Smolensk region

6) Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra

Read the following text in which a number of words are missed. Select from the proposed list of the words you want to insert into the place of pass.

Geographical features of Nature Western Siberia

Western Siberia As a major geographical area of \u200b\u200bRussia has a number of nature features. The whole northern part of the area is occupied by _______________ (a). The climate is more continental, compared with the Eastern European Plain, which manifests itself in a smaller amount of precipitation and the greater annual amplitude of temperatures. The area is located in several natural zones: from the tundra in the north to _______________ (b) in the south. For the territory of the district, it is characteristic of _______________ (c) the degree of wetlastics.

Choose a sequential one word after another, mentally inserting words from the list in the right form. Note that words in the list are more than you need to fill the pass. Each word can be used only once.

List of words:

1) Desert

3) lowland

4) Plateau.

5) High

In this below, the table shows the letters denoting missed words. Write in the table under each letter number of your chosen word.

Which of the statements contain information about the migrations of the population? Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

1) Education on the territory of the former British India of two independent states led to a resettlement a total of 18 million people.

2) Currently, the majority of the world's population lives in developing countries, and its share in the world population is constantly growing.

3) from the beginning of the XXI century. The number of permanent residence permits to Russia annually exceeds the number of departure.

4) In Canada, 2/3 of the population is concentrated in a 150-kilometer zone stretching along the border with the United States.

5) The number of millionaire cities in Russia by 2016 reached 15.

Based on the data analysis of the table below, specify the regions in which in the period from 2011 to 2013 an increase in industrial production volumes occurred annually. Record the numbers under which they are indicated.

Dynamics of industrial production (in percentage of the previous year)

Using the card, compare the values \u200b\u200bof the average perennial air temperature maxima at points marked on the map numbers 1, 2 and 3. Place the points in the order of increasing these values.

Medium perennial air temperature maxima (in ° C)

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

Set the match between the subject of the Russian Federation and its administrative center: to each element of the first column, select the corresponding element from the second column.

Write down the selected numbers under the appropriate letters.

In which three of the countries listed countries are the main part of the electricity produced by TPP? Record the numbers in the table under which these countries are indicated.

3) Brazil

4) Norway

5) France

6) Saudi Arabia

In accordance with the Law on Returning to the "Winter" time from October 26, 2014, 11 hour zones were established in the country (see Map). The initial time when calculating the local time of time zones serves Moscow time - time II clock zone.

The plane flew out of Surgut (IV hour zone) in Rostov-on-Don (II hour zone) at 5 o'clock local time Surgut. The estimated flight time is 4 hours. How much time will be in Rostov-on-Don when the plane land? Answer write in the form of a number.

Answer: ______ h.

Using the data of the diagrams, determine the magnitude of the migration growth of the population of the Republic of North Ossetia - Alanya in 2011. The answer is recorded in the form of a number (according to the sample specified in the instructions for performing the work).

Distribution of the number of migrants according to the main flow of movement, 2011 (thousand people)

Answer: ______ thousand people.

Using table data, compare the security of countries in oil. Place the countries in order of increasing the resource indicator in them, starting from the country with the smallest value of this indicator.

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

Place the listed periods of the geological history of the Earth in chronological order, starting from the earliest.

1) Chalkova

2) Quaternary

3) Silurian

Write down the resulting sequence of numbers.

Determine the country for her brief description.

This country is completely located in the Western Hemisphere and has access to three oceans. On the mainland where the country is located, it is the first area of \u200b\u200bthe territory and the third in terms of population. The country is well developed by the industry both mining and manufacturing industry. In the international geographical division of labor, it is a supplier of products of mining, mechanical engineering, metallurgy, fuel, chemical and forest industry, as well as agriculture.

Determine the region of Russia according to its brief description.

This area is located in the European part of Russia. It has access to the state border of the Russian Federation. One of the main industries - mining iron Rud. and the production of iron ore pellets. Mechanical engineering specializes in the production of forging equipment, electrical products, equipment for animal husbandry and feed production. Electricity area provides large nuclear power plants located on its territory. In the food industry, local agricultural raw materials are used: grain crops, potatoes, sugar coil, sunflower are grown on chernozemical soils.

Answer: _____ area.

Tasks 26, 27, 28 are performed using the following fragment of the topographic map.

Determine on the map distance on the ground in a straight line from Spring to the house of the forester. The result is rounded up to tens of meters. Answer write in the form of a number.

Answer: _______ m.

Determine the azimuth map from the spring to the forester's house. Answer write in the form of a number.

Answer: _______ degrees.

Part 2.

Write down the number first number (28, 29, etc.), and then expand the answer to it. Records write out clearly and picking up.

Build a profile of the terrain on line A - V. To do this, transfer the basis for building a profile to the answer form No. 2, using a horizontal scale of 1 cm 50 m and a vertical scale of 1 cm 5 m. Specify the sign of the spring on the profile.

Show the answer

1) in the figure in response the length of the horizontal line of the base

profile is 80 ± 2 mm and the distance from the left vertical axis

to spring - 29 ± 2 mm;

2) the profile shape mainly coincides with the standard;

3) on the section 1 slope is cooler than in the section 2.

Using table data, explain why in the period from 1985 to 2010. The proportion of persons over 65 in the age structure of the Mexican population increased significantly. Specify two reasons. If you specify more than two reasons, only two, specified first, will be evaluated.

Demographic indicators of Mexico

On the official website of the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FII) published demonstration options OGE in geography (grade 9) for 2009-2019.

All options contain three types of tasks: tasks where you need to select one of the proposed answers, tasks where you need to give a brief answer, and tasks where you need to give a detailed answer. The tasks of the first and second types are given correct answers, and the tasks of the third type are given the content of the correct answer and the evaluation criteria.

AT democracy OGE 2019 by geography Compared to a demonstration option for 2018 no changes.

Demonstration options OGE in geography

Note that demonstration options OGE in geography Presented in PDF format, and to view them, it is necessary that on your computer installed, for example, a freely distributed Adobe Reader software package.

Demonstration OGE OGE in Geography for 2009

Demonstration OGE OGE in Geography for 2010

Demonstration OGE OGE in Geography for 2011

Demonstration OGE OGE in Geography for 2012

Demonstration OGE OGE in Geography 2013

Demo version of OGE in geography for 2014

Demo version of OGE in geography for 2015

Demo version of OGE in geography for 2016

Demonstration OGE OGE in the 2017 Geography

Demonstration OGE OGE in Geography for 2018

Demo version of OGE in geography for 2019

Primary scaling scale for execution of examination work
in a five-point scale

the scale of recalculation of the primary score for the execution of the 2018 examination work in the mark on a five-point scale;
the transaction scale of the primary score for the execution of the 2017 examination work in the mark on a five-point scale;
the scale of recalculation of the primary score for the execution of the examination work of 2016 in the mark on a five-point scale.
the scale of recalculation of the primary score for the implementation of the examination work of 2015 in the mark on a five-point scale.
the scale of recalculation of the primary score for the implementation of the examination work of 2014 in the mark on a five-point scale.
the transaction scale of the primary score for the execution of the 2013 examination work in the mark on a five-point scale.

Changes in demonstration options in geography

In 2013 in was reduced total number of tasks from 31 to 30 and changed by the ratio Number of tasks with a choice of response, with short and expanded responses: 18, 9 and 3, respectively.

In 2014 in demonstration version of the OGE in geographyit was changed by the ratio Number of tasks with a choice of response, with short and deployed responses: 17, 10 and 3, respectively, and included Task On checking an understanding of the main geographical concepts and terms and skills to use acquired knowledge to solve practical problems.

In 2015 in demonstration version of OGE in geographychanged only shape pussy responsein tasks with the choice of answer: the answer began to record numbers with the number of the correct answer (and not to circle a circle).

AT democracy OGE 2016 by geography Compared to the 2015 Demonstration Option there is no meaningful changes. Changed only order of follow several tasks of part 1.

AT democracy options OGE 2017 - 2019 in geography Compared to a demonstration option for 2016 there were no changes.

For schoolchildren 8 and 9 classes wishing to prepare well and pass OGE in mathematics or Russian language on a high score, the learning center of the resolvent conducts

We also have for schoolchildren organized

OGE in geography is no longer around the corner. It will take place on June 3, 2017. Most of Nine-graders will write the main state exam (OGE), but some of the guys who have health restrictions or who are trained in closed schools, will pass the state graduation exam (HBE). The latter differs from the exaggement by the fact that it takes place in the form of a classic ticket exam, and not in the form of a unified standardized test. Together OGE and HBE are GIA - state final certification, so in the future we will talk about GIA (OGE).

Description OGE 2017 by geography

You have to do 30 tasks on the exam. In stock you will have 180 minutes (3 hours). Most questions suggest a brief answer. It is necessary to enter a number, number, group of numbers / numbers, word, phrase. Three questions suggest a detailed answer.

OGE in geography checks the following geography sections:

Sources of geographic information

how the globe is arranged, a geographical map, which is the area of \u200b\u200bthe area, how to use them;
history of great geographical discoveries, research.

Nature of Earth and Man

the shape of the Earth, its size, the trajectory of movement around the Sun and the characteristic of the movement around its axis;
what are presented, from which there are various geospheres: core, mantle, lithosphere, earth bark, hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere;
species and characteristics of mineral resources;
the geographical shell of the Earth: the mainstream and oceans, latitudinal zonality and high-rise lower, cyclicality and rhythm of processes.

Continents, oceans, peoples and countries

the modern appearance of the Earth: the origin of the continents and oceans, the ratio of land and ocean on Earth;
land population: the number, human races, ethnic groups;
neetchens and countries: the nature of the continents, their population, natural resources, countries, economic activities of people.

Environmental management and geoecology

the main types of environmental use and their influence on the environmental situation;
natural natural phenomena.

Geography of Russia

features of the geographical position of Russia;
nature of Russia;
population of Russia;
farm of Russia;
natural and economic zoning of Russia;
Russia in the modern world.

Answers to OGE 2017 by geography

No one has the original kima 2017. Their creation is conducted under a strict secret, so the probability that leakage occurred is extremely low. Yes, and if this happened, this fact would be unnoticed. But who then are those people who are on the Internet as if the real kima 2017 or even ready-made answers to them? Everything is simple: these are fraudsters. You give them money, and they are "Figu" or demonstration options that you and you can freely download free from the Federal Institute of Pedagogical Measurements (FII).

Download the key to solving all tests right now!

Therefore, do not hope for scammers, and hope for yourself and your knowledge. There is still time to prepare. Especially geography is so interesting!

What other OGE can be surrendered in 2017

In addition to OGE in mathematics and Russian languages, you must pass exams for another two subjects that are offered to you to choose from. In addition to geography, you can choose the following items: physics, chemistry, biology, literature, history, social studies, foreign language (English, German, Spanish or French), informatics.

Articles on responses to other subjects:

Answers to OGE in English (26 and 27 May 2017)
Answers to OGE in Spanish (26 and 27 May 2017)
Answers to OGE in French (26 and 27 May 2017)
Answers to

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New options for kimov about the geography of OGE. Demonstration in geography

Part 2.

Demonstration options OGE in geography

Primary scaling scale for execution of examination work in a five-point scale

Changes in demonstration options in geography

Description OGE 2017 by geography

Sources of geographic information

Nature of Earth and Man

Continents, oceans, peoples and countries

Environmental management and geoecology

Geography of Russia

Answers to OGE 2017 by geography

Download the key to solving all tests right now!

What other OGE can be surrendered in 2017

Publications on the topic

Primary scaling scale for execution of examination work
in a five-point scale